The short answer: homemade cranberry sauce is the easiest dish on the Thanksgiving table: three ingredients, about 15 minutes, and you can make it days ahead.
- Basic batch: makes about 2 1/4 cups, enough for 8 to 10 people
- For 12 to 16 guests: 2 bags of cranberries
- Eight variations, including orange, maple and spiced
- Storage and troubleshooting below
- Next step: Plan it with the Family Recipe Binder ($6.99).
Prep time: 5 minCook time: 10 minTotal time: 15 minServings: 8 to 10 servings
Homemade cranberry sauce is the easiest dish on the Thanksgiving table. It takes three ingredients and about 15 minutes, and you can make it days ahead. Most people who try homemade cranberry sauce once never go back to the can, though there's no shame in serving both. This guide gives you the basic recipe, eight variations, how much to make and how to store it safely.

A little about cranberries
Cranberries are one of the few fruits native to North America. Britannica notes that the American cranberry is grown mostly in Massachusetts, New Jersey and Wisconsin, and near the Pacific coast in Washington and Oregon. The harvest runs from early September to late October. Growers often flood the fields so the ripe, floating berries can be scooped off the water. That's why fresh bags show up in stores just before Thanksgiving.
Cranberries are very tart and full of natural pectin. The tartness is why they pair so well with rich turkey and gravy. The pectin is why a simple sauce sets up firm without any added gelatin.
Basic cranberry sauce recipe
Makes about 2 1/4 cups, enough for 8 to 10 people.
Ingredients
- 1 bag (12 ounces) fresh or frozen cranberries
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 1 cup water (or orange juice)
- A pinch of salt
Steps
- Rinse the berries. Put them in a colander, rinse them and pick out any soft or shriveled ones and stems.
- Make the syrup. In a medium saucepan, bring the sugar, water and salt to a boil over medium-high heat, stirring until the sugar dissolves.
- Add the cranberries. Stir them in and bring it back to a boil.
- Simmer. Lower the heat and simmer for about 10 minutes, stirring now and then, until most of the berries have burst.
- Cool. Take it off the heat. It will look loose, but it thickens as it cools.
- Chill. Move it to a bowl, cover it and refrigerate it for at least an hour, or up to a week.
That's it. If you want a smoother sauce, mash it with a potato masher or press it through a strainer while it's warm.
8 easy cranberry sauce variations
- Orange cranberry sauce. Use orange juice instead of water and stir in 1 teaspoon of grated orange zest at the end.
- Maple cranberry sauce. Replace the sugar with 3/4 cup of maple syrup and use 3/4 cup of water.
- Spiced cranberry sauce. Simmer with a cinnamon stick, 2 whole cloves and a strip of orange peel. Remove them before serving.
- Apple cranberry sauce. Add 1 peeled, diced apple with the berries.
- Ginger cranberry sauce. Stir in 1 tablespoon of grated fresh ginger.
- Cranberry sauce with nuts. Fold in 1/2 cup of toasted chopped pecans or walnuts once it has cooled.
- Low-sugar cranberry sauce. Use 1/2 cup of sugar or honey and a grated apple for extra sweetness.
- Jellied cranberry sauce. Simmer for 15 minutes, press the sauce through a fine strainer to remove the skins, then pour it into a lightly oiled small loaf pan or can-shaped mold. Chill overnight and turn it out to slice.
How much cranberry sauce to make
Plan about 1/4 cup per person. One 12-ounce bag makes about 2 1/4 cups.
| Guests | Bags of cranberries | Sugar | Water |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4 to 6 | 1 | 1 cup | 1 cup |
| 8 to 10 | 1 | 1 cup | 1 cup |
| 12 to 16 | 2 | 2 cups | 2 cups |
| 20 to 24 | 3 | 3 cups | 3 cups |
Use a wider pot for a double or triple batch so the berries cook evenly, and add a few minutes to the simmer time.
When to make cranberry sauce
Cranberry sauce is perfect for making ahead. A typical schedule:
- The weekend before Thanksgiving: Buy the cranberries. Grab an extra bag to freeze.
- Monday to Wednesday: Make the sauce and refrigerate it in a covered container.
- Thanksgiving morning: Spoon it into a serving bowl and keep it in the fridge.
- 30 minutes before dinner: Set it out so it comes to cool room temperature.
Write it on your plan so it isn't forgotten in the fridge. Many families have found a full bowl of cranberry sauce on Friday morning. Our Thanksgiving checklist and Thanksgiving menu template help you place it in the week.
Buying and storing fresh cranberries
Fresh cranberries usually come in 12-ounce bags in the produce section from October through December. Look for berries that are firm, shiny and deep red. A few pale ones are fine, since they still cook well. Skip bags with lots of soft, wrinkled or wet berries.
Keep unopened bags in the fridge, where they usually last a few weeks. For longer storage, put the bag straight into the freezer. Frozen cranberries keep for months and go into the pot without thawing. Since fresh bags disappear from many stores after the holidays, buy a few extra in November for muffins, breads and sauce later in winter.
No-cook cranberry relish
Cranberry relish is a fresh, crunchy cousin of cranberry sauce. It needs no stove at all.
- Put one 12-ounce bag of cranberries in a food processor.
- Add one whole seedless orange, cut into chunks, peel and all.
- Add 1/2 to 3/4 cup of sugar.
- Pulse until finely chopped, but not smooth.
- Chill for at least 4 hours or overnight so the sugar dissolves and the flavors blend.
Relish is brighter and more tart than cooked sauce. Many families serve a bowl of each.
How to store cranberry sauce
- In the fridge. Homemade cranberry sauce usually keeps 1 to 2 weeks in a covered container. It's high in sugar and acid, so it lasts longer than most leftovers. Always use a clean spoon. Toss it if you see mold or it smells off.
- In the freezer. Freeze it in a container or zip-top bag, leaving a little headspace. Use it within about 2 months for the best texture. Thaw overnight in the fridge and stir well.
- On the table. Like other perishable foods, don't leave it out longer than needed. USDA FSIS says to refrigerate perishable leftovers within 2 hours, or 1 hour if it's above 90°F.
The FoodSafety.gov four steps of clean, separate, cook and chill apply to every dish on the table. Keep a separate spoon for the cranberry bowl, and chill leftovers promptly.
Troubleshooting cranberry sauce
- Too runny. It sets as it cools, so chill it first. If it's still loose, simmer 3 to 5 minutes more.
- Too thick. Stir in warm water or orange juice a tablespoon at a time.
- Too tart. Add sugar or maple syrup a tablespoon at a time while it's warm. A pinch of salt also softens the sour taste.
- Too sweet. Add a squeeze of lemon or orange juice and a handful of fresh berries, then simmer a few minutes.
- Bitter. Overcooking can make it bitter. Simmer only until the berries pop.
Ways to use leftover cranberry sauce
Leftover cranberry sauce is one of the best parts of the holiday. Try it:
- On a turkey, stuffing and cranberry sandwich
- Spooned over brie or goat cheese with crackers
- Stirred into plain yogurt or oatmeal
- As a glaze for pork chops or meatballs
- Swirled into muffin or quick bread batter
- On pancakes or waffles
Our Thanksgiving leftovers meal plan has a week of ideas for the rest of the turkey too.
Homemade vs. canned cranberry sauce
| Homemade | Canned jellied | |
|---|---|---|
| Time | 15 minutes plus chilling | None |
| Flavor | Bright, tart, fresh | Sweet, mild |
| Texture | Whole berries or smooth | Firm and sliceable |
| Sugar | You choose | Fixed |
| Make ahead | Up to a week | Shelf-stable |
Many tables serve both. The homemade bowl wins over the grown-ups, and the canned slices keep the kids happy.
Plan the rest of the Thanksgiving table
Cranberry sauce is one dish in a meal with a lot of moving parts. Our Thanksgiving Edition meal planner ($4.99) has a harvest-design meal planner, a Thanksgiving Day timeline, a guest and dish sign-up, an aisle-sorted grocery list and pantry and freezer trackers. When you land on the family's favorite version, write it in our Family Recipe Binder ($6.99) so it gets passed down. For the rest of the meal, see our guides to how to make gravy and Thanksgiving side dishes.
Have extra cranberries? Turn them into Christmas jam, a sweet strawberry cranberry spread that makes an easy homemade gift.
Plan the feast on paper
Your Thanksgiving timeline, guest list and grocery list in one place
The Thanksgiving Edition of our Meal Planner & Grocery List, in a warm harvest design: map the day on the Thanksgiving Day timeline, track who brings what on the guest & dish sign-up, and shop once with the aisle-sorted grocery list. Print it at home tonight.
- Thanksgiving Day timeline that works backwards from dinner
- Guest & dish sign-up
- Grocery list sorted by aisle, plus pantry and freezer pages
Thanksgiving and Christmas planners together: the Holiday Quick-Start Pack, $7
Make it easier
Tools for this
Thanksgiving EditionPrintables
Meal Planner & Grocery List: Thanksgiving Edition
Plan the perfect Thanksgiving: our meal planner in a warm harvest design, with a Thanksgiving Day timeline, a guest & dish sign-up, an aisle-sorted grocery list and pantry and freezer trackers.
Printables
Family Recipe Binder
Section dividers, four recipe page layouts with room for the family story, 4x6 and 3x5 cards and a conversion chart - print it or type into the fillable version.
Frequently asked questions
How do you make cranberry sauce? To make cranberry sauce, bring 1 cup of sugar and 1 cup of water to a boil, add a 12-ounce bag of fresh cranberries and simmer for about 10 minutes until most berries pop. Take it off the heat and let it cool. It thickens as it cools and makes about 2 1/4 cups.
How long does cranberry sauce take to make? Cranberry sauce takes about 15 minutes to make from start to finish, including 10 minutes of simmering. It then needs at least an hour to cool and set. Most cooks make it a day or more ahead, which also frees up the stove on Thanksgiving.
Can you make cranberry sauce ahead of time? Yes, you can make cranberry sauce ahead of time. Cranberry sauce is one of the best make-ahead Thanksgiving dishes. Make it up to a week ahead and keep it covered in the fridge. The flavor is often better after a day or two, and it's one less pot on the stove on the holiday.
How long does homemade cranberry sauce last? Homemade cranberry sauce usually keeps about 1 to 2 weeks in a covered container in the fridge, because it is high in sugar and acid. Use a clean spoon each time. Toss it if you see mold or it smells off. Freeze it for longer storage.
Can you freeze cranberry sauce? Yes, you can freeze cranberry sauce. Spoon it into a freezer container or zip-top bag, leaving a little room at the top, and freeze it for about 2 months for the best texture. Thaw it in the fridge overnight and stir before serving.
How much cranberry sauce do I need per person? Plan about 1/4 cup of cranberry sauce per person. One 12-ounce bag of cranberries makes about 2 1/4 cups, which serves 8 to 10. For 12 to 16 guests, make two bags. Leftovers are great on turkey sandwiches.
Can you use frozen cranberries for cranberry sauce? Yes, you can use frozen cranberries for cranberry sauce. Frozen cranberries work just as well as fresh. Add them straight from the freezer, with no thawing, and simmer 1 to 2 minutes longer. Buy an extra bag or two in November, since fresh cranberries can be hard to find after the holidays.
Why is my cranberry sauce runny? Cranberry sauce is often runny because it is still warm or was simmered too briefly. Cranberries are rich in natural pectin, so it sets as it cools. If it's still loose after chilling, simmer it 3 to 5 minutes more to cook off extra water.
How do you make cranberry sauce less tart? Add more sweetener a tablespoon at a time while it's warm, or stir in orange juice, a grated apple or a pinch of salt, which softens the sour taste. Start with 3/4 cup of sugar if you like it tart and go up to 1 cup or more for a sweeter sauce.
Is homemade cranberry sauce better than canned? Yes, most people find homemade cranberry sauce brighter and less sweet than canned, and you control the sugar. It takes just 15 minutes. Canned jellied sauce is fine if your family loves it, and many tables serve both.
Should cranberry sauce be served warm or cold? Cranberry sauce is usually served cold or at room temperature, because it sets as it cools. Take it out of the fridge about 30 minutes before dinner. Warm cranberry sauce also works as a topping for brie, pork or pancakes.
How do I keep track of what to make ahead for Thanksgiving? Write a make-ahead list by day, starting with cranberry sauce, pie dough and stock early in the week. Our Thanksgiving Edition meal planner ($4.99) has a Thanksgiving Day timeline, a guest and dish sign-up and an aisle-sorted grocery list so make-ahead dishes are on the plan.
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Sources
- Britannica: Cranberry britannica.com
- USDA FSIS: Leftovers and food safety fsis.usda.gov
- FoodSafety.gov: 4 steps to food safety foodsafety.gov


