The short answer: Asian food covers dozens of distinct cuisines, and the easiest way to cook it at home is to pick one cuisine, stock five to eight pantry basics and start with a 15- to 30-minute dish. Below are 56 easy dishes in 9 groups, a pantry starter list and a 7-day dinner plan.
- Start here: egg fried rice, chicken teriyaki, kimchi fried rice, pad kra pao, chana masala and chicken adobo
- Core pantry: soy sauce, rice vinegar, toasted sesame oil, chili crisp, cornstarch, rice, garlic, ginger and scallions
- Plan it: the Meal Planner & Grocery List ($3.99) keeps your week and your list on the same pages. Free download: recipe book starter pages (we email it to you).
Product prices and food safety facts checked November 12, 2026. Below: 56 dishes by cuisine, a pantry starter list, a 7-day plan with a grocery list, cooking and safety tips, and FAQs.
Asian food at a glance: 56 dishes by cuisine
| Cuisine | Dishes | Signature flavors | Easiest first dish |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chinese | 9 | Soy, ginger, scallion, Shaoxing wine, chili bean paste | Egg fried rice |
| Japanese | 7 | Soy, mirin, miso, dashi | Miso soup |
| Korean | 6 | Gochujang, gochugaru, sesame, kimchi | Kimchi fried rice |
| Thai | 6 | Fish sauce, lime, chiles, basil, coconut | Pad kra pao |
| Vietnamese | 5 | Fish sauce, fresh herbs, lime, pickles | Fresh spring rolls |
| Indian | 7 | Cumin, coriander, turmeric, garam masala | Chana masala |
| Filipino | 5 | Vinegar, soy, garlic, bay leaf | Chicken adobo |
| Indonesian, Malaysian and Singaporean | 5 | Kecap manis, sambal, coconut, lemongrass | Nasi goreng |
| Asian American favorites | 6 | Sweet-savory glazes, cornstarch-thickened sauces | Beef and broccoli |
Asian cuisine is not one style of cooking. A Sichuan home cook, a Punjabi home cook and a Filipino home cook use different staples and techniques, so the lists below are grouped by cuisine and use each dish's own name. Times are typical active-plus-cook times for a home kitchen.
Chinese food to cook at home
Chinese home cooking ranges from mild Cantonese stir-fries to numbing, spicy Sichuan dishes. A wok helps, but a 12-inch skillet works for every dish here.
| # | Dish | What it is | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Egg fried rice | Cold rice, eggs, scallions and soy sauce fried hot. Full method in our fried rice recipe and shrimp fried rice | 15 min |
| 2 | Kung pao chicken | Sichuan stir-fry with peanuts, dried chiles and Sichuan peppercorn. See our kung pao chicken | 25 min |
| 3 | Mapo tofu | Sichuan soft tofu and ground pork in chili bean paste (doubanjiang) | 20 min |
| 4 | Egg drop soup | Silky egg ribbons in lightly thickened chicken broth. Our egg drop soup takes 10 minutes | 10 min |
| 5 | Tomato and egg stir-fry | A classic home dish of soft eggs and tomatoes with a pinch of sugar, served over rice | 10 min |
| 6 | Pork and cabbage dumplings | Boiled jiaozi or pan-fried potstickers; frozen ones cook in minutes | 15 min from frozen |
| 7 | Scallion pancakes | Flaky pan-fried flatbread layered with scallions and oil | 40 min |
| 8 | Chow mein | Stir-fried egg noodles with cabbage, carrots, soy and oyster sauce | 20 min |
| 9 | Smashed cucumber salad | Pai huang gua: cucumbers with garlic, black vinegar and chili oil. Our cucumber salad page has an Asian-style version | 10 min |
Technique tip: for any Chinese-style stir-fry, cut everything before the pan heats up. Our stir fry guide has the sauce ratio and order of ingredients.
Japanese food to cook at home
Japanese home cooking leans on a few balanced seasonings: soy sauce, mirin, sake, miso and dashi (a quick stock made from kombu and bonito flakes, or instant granules).
| # | Dish | What it is | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | Chicken teriyaki | Pan-seared chicken glazed with soy, mirin and sugar. See our teriyaki chicken and homemade teriyaki sauce | 20 min |
| 11 | Chicken katsu | Panko-crusted cutlet with shredded cabbage and tonkatsu sauce. Our chicken katsu is the full recipe | 30 min |
| 12 | Miso soup | Dashi with miso, tofu cubes, wakame and scallion; never boil after the miso goes in | 10 min |
| 13 | Oyakodon | Chicken and egg simmered in sweet dashi-soy broth, spooned over rice | 20 min |
| 14 | Japanese curry rice | Mild, thick curry from roux blocks with potatoes, carrots and onions | 40 min |
| 15 | Yaki udon | Thick wheat noodles stir-fried with cabbage, pork or chicken and soy | 15 min |
| 16 | Miso-glazed salmon | Salmon brushed with miso, mirin and sugar, then broiled until caramelized | 15 min |
Rice tip: Japanese and Korean dishes use short- or medium-grain rice, which is stickier than jasmine. Rinse it until the water runs mostly clear. Our cooked rice guide covers stovetop ratios.
Korean food to cook at home
Korean cooking is built on fermented flavors: gochujang (chili paste), doenjang (soybean paste), gochugaru (chili flakes) and kimchi.
| # | Dish | What it is | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 17 | Bibimbap | Rice bowl topped with seasoned vegetables (namul), beef, a fried egg and gochujang | 35 min |
| 18 | Bulgogi | Thin-sliced beef in a soy, garlic, sesame and Asian pear marinade, seared hot | 20 min + marinating |
| 19 | Kimchi fried rice | Kimchi bokkeumbap: well-fermented kimchi fried with rice, topped with an egg | 15 min |
| 20 | Japchae | Sweet potato glass noodles with vegetables, beef and sesame oil | 35 min |
| 21 | Sundubu jjigae | Soft tofu stew with gochugaru, vegetables and an egg cracked in at the end | 25 min |
| 22 | Korean-style ground beef bowl | A weeknight shortcut: ground beef in soy, garlic, ginger and brown sugar over rice | 15 min |
Shopping tip: older, sour kimchi is best for fried rice and stew. Keep fresh kimchi for the side dish.
Thai food to cook at home
Thai food balances salty, sour, sweet and spicy in one dish, usually with fish sauce, lime, palm sugar and chiles.
| # | Dish | What it is | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23 | Pad thai | Rice noodles stir-fried with tamarind, fish sauce, egg, bean sprouts and peanuts | 30 min |
| 24 | Pad kra pao | Ground chicken or pork with holy basil and chiles, over rice with a crispy fried egg | 15 min |
| 25 | Thai red curry | Coconut milk simmered with red curry paste, chicken or tofu, and bamboo shoots or vegetables | 25 min |
| 26 | Tom kha gai | Coconut chicken soup with galangal, lemongrass, lime leaves and lime | 30 min |
| 27 | Chicken satay | Turmeric-marinated chicken skewers grilled or broiled. Serve with our peanut sauce | 30 min + marinating |
| 28 | Pad see ew | Wide rice noodles with Chinese broccoli, egg and dark soy, charred in a hot pan | 20 min |
Swap tip: if you can't find holy basil, use Thai basil or regular basil. The dish tastes different, but it is still a good dinner.
Vietnamese food to cook at home
Vietnamese cooking is fresh and herb-heavy, with lots of lettuce, mint, cilantro, pickled vegetables and nuoc cham (fish sauce, lime, sugar, garlic and chile).
| # | Dish | What it is | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 29 | Pho | Rice noodle soup in beef broth spiced with star anise, cinnamon and charred onion and ginger | 45 min shortcut; 3+ hours traditional |
| 30 | Banh mi | Baguette sandwich with pickled carrot and daikon, cilantro, jalapeño and grilled pork or tofu | 30 min |
| 31 | Fresh spring rolls | Goi cuon: rice paper rolled around shrimp, vermicelli, lettuce and herbs | 30 min |
| 32 | Lemongrass pork vermicelli bowl | Bun thit nuong: grilled pork over rice noodles and herbs, dressed with nuoc cham | 35 min |
| 33 | Caramelized braised pork | Thit kho: pork and hard-boiled eggs braised in caramel, fish sauce and coconut water | 1 hour |
Indian food to cook at home
Indian food is many regional cuisines. Most home curries start the same way: bloom whole or ground spices in oil or ghee, then cook down onion, garlic, ginger and tomato into a masala base.
| # | Dish | What it is | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 34 | Butter chicken | Murgh makhani: tandoori-style chicken in a tomato, butter and cream sauce. See our butter chicken | 40 min |
| 35 | Chicken curry | Chicken simmered in an onion-tomato masala. Our chicken curry is weeknight friendly | 45 min |
| 36 | Chana masala | Chickpeas in a spiced tomato-onion gravy, finished with garam masala | 30 min |
| 37 | Dal tadka | Yellow lentils topped with spices sizzled in ghee (the tadka) | 35 min |
| 38 | Palak paneer | Spinach puree with cubes of fresh paneer cheese | 35 min |
| 39 | Aloo gobi | Dry-style potato and cauliflower with turmeric and cumin | 30 min |
| 40 | Chicken biryani | Layered spiced basmati rice and marinated chicken, steamed together | 75 min |
Spice tip: buy whole cumin and coriander seeds if you can. They keep their flavor longer than ground spices, and a quick toast in a dry pan wakes them up.
Filipino food to cook at home
Filipino cooking blends Malay, Chinese and Spanish influences. Vinegar, soy sauce, garlic and calamansi (a small citrus) show up again and again.
| # | Dish | What it is | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 41 | Chicken adobo | Chicken braised in vinegar, soy sauce, garlic, bay leaves and black peppercorns | 45 min |
| 42 | Pancit bihon | Thin rice noodles stir-fried with chicken, cabbage, carrots and soy | 30 min |
| 43 | Lumpiang shanghai | Slim fried spring rolls filled with ground pork and vegetables | 45 min |
| 44 | Sinigang | Sour tamarind soup with pork, radish, green beans and leafy greens | 1 hour |
| 45 | Chicken tinola | Ginger chicken soup with green papaya or chayote and leafy greens | 45 min |
Make-ahead tip: adobo tastes even better on day two, and the leftovers make great fried rice.
Indonesian, Malaysian and Singaporean food
These cuisines share coconut, lemongrass, chiles and shrimp paste, and many dishes cross borders.
| # | Dish | What it is | Time |
|---|---|---|---|
| 46 | Nasi goreng | Indonesian fried rice with kecap manis (sweet soy), sambal and a fried egg | 20 min |
| 47 | Mee goreng | Spicy fried yellow noodles with vegetables, egg and tofu or chicken | 20 min |
| 48 | Beef rendang | Slow-cooked dry coconut curry from the Minangkabau region of Sumatra | 3 hours |
| 49 | Hainanese chicken rice | Poached chicken with rice cooked in chicken broth, ginger-scallion sauce and chili sauce | 1 hour |
| 50 | Curry laksa | Coconut curry noodle soup with tofu puffs, shrimp or chicken | 40 min |
Asian American favorites
These dishes were created or reshaped by Asian American cooks and restaurants. They are takeout classics in their own right, and they are easy to make at home.
| # | Dish | Where it comes from | Make it at home |
|---|---|---|---|
| 51 | Orange chicken | Created at Panda Express in the 1980s | Our orange chicken |
| 52 | Beef and broccoli | Chinese American restaurant classic | Our beef and broccoli |
| 53 | Sesame chicken | Chinese American, sweet soy glaze with sesame seeds | Our sesame chicken |
| 54 | General Tso's chicken | A Hunan-style dish reshaped by American Chinese restaurants | Use the sesame chicken method with dried chiles and more vinegar |
| 55 | Egg roll in a bowl | American low-carb skillet version of the egg roll filling | Our egg roll in a bowl |
| 56 | Sushi bake | Casserole take on a California roll, popular in Hawaii and the Philippines | Our sushi bake |
More ideas: our tofu recipes and rice recipes pages include several Asian-style dinners.
Asian pantry starter list
You don't need 30 bottles. Buy the core list first, then add one cuisine's extras at a time, when a recipe you want calls for them.
| Level | Buy | Used in |
|---|---|---|
| Core (every cuisine above) | Soy sauce (reduced-sodium works), rice vinegar, toasted sesame oil, chili crisp or sriracha, cornstarch, neutral oil, jasmine rice, garlic, ginger, scallions, eggs | Fried rice, stir-fries, teriyaki, noodle dishes |
| Chinese | Oyster sauce, Shaoxing wine, doubanjiang, Chinese black vinegar, five-spice | Mapo tofu, chow mein, kung pao, cucumber salad |
| Japanese | Mirin, white miso, dashi granules, panko, short-grain rice | Miso soup, katsu, oyakodon, miso salmon |
| Korean | Gochujang, gochugaru, kimchi, toasted sesame seeds | Bibimbap, kimchi fried rice, sundubu jjigae |
| Thai and Vietnamese | Fish sauce, red curry paste, canned coconut milk, limes, rice noodles, rice paper | Pad thai, red curry, spring rolls, vermicelli bowls |
| Indian | Cumin, coriander, turmeric, garam masala, chili powder, ghee, basmati rice, canned tomatoes, dried lentils, canned chickpeas | Chana masala, dal, curry, biryani |
| Filipino | Cane or white vinegar, bay leaves, whole black peppercorns, rice noodles (bihon) | Adobo, pancit, tinola |
| Indonesian and Malaysian | Kecap manis, sambal oelek, lemongrass | Nasi goreng, mee goreng, laksa |
Storage tip: refrigerate oyster sauce, fish sauce, gochujang, miso and curry paste after opening, and check each label. Keep a pantry inventory list so you don't buy a second bottle of something you already have, and see pantry organization for where to put it all.
7-day Asian dinner plan
This week uses one bag of jasmine rice, one pack of chicken thighs, one block of tofu and the core pantry. Monday makes extra rice on purpose, so Wednesday's fried rice starts with cold rice.
| Day | Dinner | Cuisine | Planned leftover |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mon | Chicken teriyaki (#10) with rice and steamed broccoli | Japanese | Cook a double batch of rice |
| Tue | Egg drop soup (#4) and frozen dumplings (#6) | Chinese | None |
| Wed | Kimchi fried rice (#19) with Monday's rice | Korean | None |
| Thu | Chana masala (#36) over rice | Indian | Lunch for one or two |
| Fri | Pad kra pao (#24) with ground chicken and a fried egg | Thai | None |
| Sat | Chicken adobo (#41), double batch | Filipino | Half for Sunday |
| Sun | Adobo fried rice with the leftover adobo and a cucumber salad (#9) | Filipino and Chinese | Reset for next week |
Want a template to copy this onto? The Meal Planner & Grocery List ($3.99) has a weekly menu page and a matching list. For the method behind it, see how to meal plan.
Grocery list for the 7-day plan
Assumes the core pantry above is already stocked. Amounts are for about four servings a night.
| Section | Buy | Used in |
|---|---|---|
| Protein | 3 lb boneless chicken thighs · 1 lb ground chicken · 1 bag frozen dumplings · 1 dozen eggs | Mon, Sat, Sun · Fri · Tue · Tue, Wed, Fri |
| Canned and dry | 2 cans chickpeas · 1 can diced tomatoes · 1 quart chicken broth · jasmine rice | Thu · Tue |
| Produce | 2 heads broccoli · 2 cucumbers · 1 onion · 2 heads garlic · 1 large knob ginger · 2 bunches scallions · 1 bunch basil · 2 to 3 fresh chiles | All week |
| Refrigerated | 1 jar kimchi | Wed |
| Spices and extras | Mirin · fish sauce · cumin, coriander, turmeric, garam masala · bay leaves and whole peppercorns · white or cane vinegar | Mon · Fri · Thu · Sat |
Pricing your list? Check it against a grocery price book, and see how to grocery shop on a budget for store-by-store habits.
Cooking tips for easy Asian recipes
- Prep before the heat. Stir-fries cook in minutes, so slice the protein, mix the sauce and chop the aromatics first.
- Cook in batches. An overcrowded pan steams meat instead of searing it. Cook the protein, set it aside, then cook the vegetables.
- Thicken with cornstarch. Mix 1 teaspoon cornstarch with 1 tablespoon cold water and stir it into the sauce at the end.
- Use a thermometer. FoodSafety.gov lists 165°F for chicken and other poultry, 160°F for ground pork and beef, 145°F for fish (or until it flakes) and 165°F for leftovers. Thin strips cook fast, so check a thick piece.
- Season at the end. Soy sauce, fish sauce and curry pastes vary by brand. Taste before adding more.
Leftover rice and food safety
Fried rice is the best use of leftover rice, but rice has to be stored right. The USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service says to refrigerate cooked food within 2 hours (1 hour above 90°F), cool it in shallow containers and eat leftovers within 3 to 4 days, or freeze them. Spread hot rice on a sheet pan to cool, then refrigerate it in a covered container.
Watching the sodium
Soy sauce, fish sauce, oyster sauce, instant noodle seasoning and many jarred sauces are high in sodium. The FDA puts the Daily Value at less than 2,300 mg a day and notes that Americans average about 3,400 mg. Easy fixes: use reduced-sodium soy sauce, add more vegetables so a little sauce coats more food, and use half the seasoning packet in instant noodles.
Plan your Asian food week
A short plan beats a full pantry. Pick four or five dinners from the 56 above, choose ones that share fresh ingredients like ginger, scallions and basil, and write the grocery list from the plan.
- Plan the week: Meal Planner & Grocery List, a $3.99 printable with weekly menu and grocery pages.
- Save the recipes that work: Family Recipe Binder, $6.99 printable recipe pages and cards. Write your sauce ratios and spice level down once.
- Give groceries a budget line: Budget Planner Printable, $5.99 monthly budget pages.
- Browse all Printables, or get the free recipe book starter pages (we email it to you).
Want more weeknight ideas? See easy dinner ideas and quick dinner ideas. Cooking on a tight budget? Cheap meal ideas and meal planning on a budget show the money side, and the budget categories list helps you give food its own line.
Make it easier
Tools for this
Starter pickPrintables
Meal Planner & Grocery List
Weekly meals, a grocery list sorted by aisle, and pantry and freezer inventories so you shop once and waste less.
Printables
Family Recipe Binder
Section dividers, four recipe page layouts with room for the family story, 4x6 and 3x5 cards and a conversion chart - print it or type into the fillable version.
Printables
Budget Planner Printable
Twelve undated pages you can print every month: budget, bills, spending, savings and debt.
Frequently asked questions
What counts as Asian food? Asian food is the cooking of the many countries across Asia, not one single cuisine. In the U.S. the phrase usually means East Asian (Chinese, Japanese, Korean), Southeast Asian (Thai, Vietnamese, Filipino, Indonesian, Malaysian) and South Asian (Indian and its neighbors) dishes, though West and Central Asian food is Asian too. Each region has its own staples, sauces and techniques.
What are the most popular Asian dishes to make at home? The most popular Asian dishes to make at home are fried rice, stir-fries, chicken teriyaki, pad thai, butter chicken, chicken adobo, bibimbap and noodle soups like pho or ramen. They use pantry sauces and quick cooking methods, and most of them work with chicken, tofu or shrimp, so they fit an ordinary weeknight.
What is the easiest Asian food for beginners? Egg fried rice is the easiest Asian food for beginners. You need cold cooked rice, eggs, scallions, soy sauce and a hot pan, and it is done in about 15 minutes. After that, try miso soup, chicken teriyaki, chicken adobo and chana masala, which all use simple steps and forgiving timing.
What sauces do I need to cook Asian food? Start with five bottles: soy sauce, rice vinegar, toasted sesame oil, a chili sauce or chili crisp, and either oyster sauce or fish sauce. With fresh garlic, ginger and scallions, those cover most Chinese, Japanese, Korean and Southeast Asian weeknight dishes. Add cuisine-specific items like gochujang, mirin, curry paste or garam masala as you go.
What is the difference between Asian cuisine and Asian American food? Asian cuisine is the cooking of countries in Asia, while Asian American food grew out of immigrant cooks adapting dishes for American ingredients and diners. Orange chicken, beef and broccoli and egg roll in a bowl are American creations with Asian roots. Both are real food; it just helps to know which one you are cooking.
Is Asian food healthy? Many Asian dishes are built on vegetables, rice, tofu, fish and lean meat, so home-cooked Asian food can be a balanced meal. The main thing to watch is sodium from soy sauce, fish sauce and packaged sauces. The FDA says adults should keep sodium under 2,300 mg a day, so use reduced-sodium soy sauce and add vegetables to stretch the sauce.
What rice is best for Asian dishes? Use jasmine rice for Chinese, Thai, Vietnamese and Filipino dishes, short- or medium-grain rice for Japanese and Korean dishes, and basmati for Indian dishes. For fried rice, any long-grain rice works best cold from the fridge, because the dry grains fry instead of steaming.
How long does leftover rice last in the fridge? Leftover cooked rice keeps 3 to 4 days in the refrigerator, like other leftovers. The USDA says to refrigerate cooked food within 2 hours (1 hour above 90°F), cool it in shallow containers and reheat it to 165°F. If you will not use it by day 3, freeze it flat in a bag for later fried rice.
Can I make Asian food on a budget? Yes, many Asian dishes are budget friendly because rice, noodles, eggs, tofu, lentils and cabbage stretch a little meat a long way. Dal, chana masala, egg fried rice, chicken adobo with thighs, and kimchi fried rice are all built on low-cost staples. Track your own receipts in a price book to see which ones are cheapest where you shop.
What Asian dishes are vegetarian? Vegetarian Asian dishes include chana masala, dal, palak paneer, aloo gobi, vegetable japchae, miso soup with tofu and mapo tofu made with mushrooms instead of pork. Many Southeast Asian recipes use fish sauce, so swap in soy sauce or a vegetarian fish sauce if you avoid seafood.
What is the best meal planner for cooking Asian food at home? The Meal Planner & Grocery List ($3.99) from HomeBase Paper Co. is a good fit for cooking Asian food at home because you plan the week and write the grocery list on matching pages. That makes it easy to see when three dinners share one bag of rice, one knob of ginger and one bunch of scallions.
Where can I save the Asian recipes my family likes? Save them in the Family Recipe Binder ($6.99), a printable recipe binder with recipe pages and cards from HomeBase Paper Co. Write down your sauce ratios and spice level once, so dinner tastes the same every time. You can also start with our free recipe book starter pages, which we email to you.
How do I budget for groceries when I cook more Asian food? Give pantry sauces and spices their own small line for the first month, because they cost more up front but last for many meals. The Budget Planner Printable ($5.99) from HomeBase Paper Co. has monthly pages for groceries and other categories, and our meal planning on a budget guide shows how to plan the week around what you already have.
What temperature should chicken be for stir-fry and curry? Chicken is safe at 165°F in any dish, including stir-fries, curries and teriyaki, according to FoodSafety.gov. Ground pork and beef need 160°F, and fish needs 145°F or should flake easily. Thin stir-fry strips cook fast, so check one of the thickest pieces with an instant-read thermometer.
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Sources
- FoodSafety.gov: Safe Minimum Internal Temperatures foodsafety.gov
- USDA FSIS: Leftovers and Food Safety fsis.usda.gov
- FDA: Sodium in Your Diet fda.gov

